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Tax, national insurance and wages

When you receive your wages - either once a week or once a month - you'll notice that some money will already have been taken off.  Once you start earning a certain amount of money (usually about £5,000), you'll start paying PAYE (Pay As You Earn) tax.  This tax goes to the government and helps pay for things such as schools, hospitals and roads.  

You'll also pay National Insurance contributions which go towards health and social care.  This is what your National Insurance number is for.  If you've started a pension or have joined a trade union then these payments may also be taken off your wages. 

Your tax code will identify how much you are being taxed. If you're self-employed you need to complete a tax return and send the inland revenue a cheque when what you owe has been agreed.



The amount you can earn before paying tax will vary depending on what the chancellor has decided at the most recent budget but it will also vary from person to person.

To work out how much you'll be paid, go to 'earning money'.  There's also advice on understanding your  payslip

Useful links:

Inland Revenue